Tuesday, January 13, 2015

Blog #5 -Culture and Comprehension in Books


Pete the Cat: Rocking in My School Shoes by Eric Litwin and art by James Dean is a fun book about a student excited about their new shoes. The book has colorful and detailed illustrations to help students understand what is happening. Sometimes the wording is colored red or blue instead of black.

·         Multiple meanings for the same word can be approached with pictures, illustrations, and skits to gain understanding. Pete is rocking in his school shoes partly because he is singing with his electric guitar. He is also rocking red shoes because they look good on his paws. Rocking might also mean swaying back and forth in a chair. Students need to become familiar with homophones, so the teacher may bring these different meanings up when they are in a text such as comparing tying a bow to taking a bow. These could need labels and props to build a schema.

·         Words are written and repeated to make them sound poetic in the story. The way the words are written on different lines and sentences are broken up helps to keep the rhythm of the story consistent. Students may need to hear, read, and learn familiar nursery rhymes and see them written out. The students will catch onto the patterns in poems.

·         The character’s attitude about the day is displayed through his actions. He is not worried or rushed. He is happy about his shoes and his day at school. The book does not actually say how he feels, but the story demonstrates it. The instructor should model the character’s emotions as she reads words. The teacher may use pictures of faces with different expressions on Popsicle sticks for the students to raise when they believe they know what the character is feeling.

·         The book illustrates the different rooms and areas a school provides for students to learn. Some ELL students may come from situations without special classrooms for music, art, and gym. They may have eat lunch in their classroom or it may have been dangerous to play outside. This book may open up an understanding for what is normal in America and prompt a field trip to the different areas of the school.
 

Clifford’s First School Day by Norman Bridwell is a book about a girl who remembers when she first brought her dog to school when it was a puppy. Emily Elizabeth has to hold hands with a family member to get to school safely. It has a simple storyline that will help students make connections with their own experiences with school and laugh over the antics of Clifford.
 

·         Sometimes stories are not told in the order things happen. Flashback scenes usually provide the audience with more information before returning to the original timeline. Students may need to see a picture timeline of events or people at different points in their life to show when they were young and it is the past and when they were older in the present.

·         Safety is practiced when children hold hands with an adult they trust when they cross the street. This will be practiced and demonstrated in the first few weeks of school. Animals should be on leashes, so they are under their owner’s control and they are kept where they should be.

·         Fictional stories often tell us about very unlikely events. Teachers may let students bring in pets for show and tell, but they would insist the pet have a collar and be on a leash. They would not allow students to have them at school during a planned cooking day. However, these events in the story help make it funny.

·         Stories are told from different perspectives. In this book, Emily Elizabeth is telling the story. When the teacher says something, Emily does not use quotation marks because she is remembering what was said and the words are not exact. The teacher may have a student tell a story and record it word for word on the board in quotes, then have another student tell a story and summarize it on the board without quotes.

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